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Autoimmunity FAQS - Where Does Autoimmunity Strike?

Adapted by Tracee Cornforth

Because autoimmune diseases can affect almost any organ or system of the body, one way to group them is by the body system(s) they attack. The following is a list (not inclusive) of body systems and the autoimmune diseases that can affect them.

Blood and blood vessels

  • Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
  • Pernicious anemia
  • Polyarteritis nodosa
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Wegener's granulomatosis

Digestive tract (including the mouth)

  • Autoimmune hepatitis
  • Behçet's disease
  • Crohn's disease
  • Primary bilary cirrhosis
  • Scleroderma
  • Ulcerative colitis

Eyes

  • Sjögren's syndrome
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Uveitis

Glands

  • Graves' disease
  • Thyroiditis
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus

Heart

  • Myocarditis
  • Rheumatic fever
  • Scleroderma
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus

Joints

  • Ankylosing spondylitis
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus

Kidneys

  • Glomerulonephritis
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus

Lungs

  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Sarcoidosis
  • Scleroderma
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus

Muscles

  • Dermatomyositis
  • Myasthenia gravis
  • Polymyositis

Nerves and brain

  • Guillain-Barré syndrome
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus

Skin

  • Alopecia areata
  • Pemphigus/pemphigoid
  • Psoriasis
  • Scleroderma
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Vitiligo

<<<Autoimmunity FAQS>>>Next Page

Suggested Reading: Living Well With Autoimmune Disease: What Your Doctor Doesn't Tell You... That You Need To Know by Mary J. Shomon

Adapted from the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal
and Skin Diseases NIAMS/National Institutes of Health (NIH)
1 AMS Circle
Bethesda, MD 20892-3675

NIH Publication No. 02-4858

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