|
|
5 Reasons for Contraceptive Failure
|
|

|
|
|
|

|
|
|
|
|

|
|
|
|
|

|
|

|
|
Join
the Discussion
|
|
"I'm
needing a little reassurance. I'm on the
pill and I've been having sex with my
boyfriend. I haven't always taken my pill
at regular times is it possible to become
pregnant?"
TIGGER219
|
|
|

|
|

|
|
|
|

|
|

|
|
|
|

|
|

|
|
|
|

|
Fifty-three
percent of unplanned pregnancies occur in women who are
using contraceptives. The majority of unplanned pregnancies,
76% of them in 1994, occur in women over the age of 20
according to a 1999 article in the Journal of the
American Medical Association (JAMA, 1999;282:1359-1364).
Why
are so many women getting pregnant while practicing birth
control?
- Not
following instructions for use of contraceptive
correctly. If you take the Pill, take it at the
same
time every day
and make sure you follow all directions for your
particular pill. If you use condoms, make sure you are
using them properly and that the condoms you use are in
good condition before use. If you use a diaphragm
or cervical
cap,
make sure it covers your cervix as directed by your
clinician. Women who use the IUD
should follow their clinician's instructions for checking
that the IUD is in place each month.
- Inconsistent
use of contraceptive. Contraceptives must be used
regularly and according to instructions to achieve
maximum effectiveness. If you use oral
contraceptives
and forget to take just one birth control pill, you are
increasing your risk of becoming pregnant. Barrier
methods of contraception such as condoms,
cervical caps, and diaphragms must be used consistently
to be effective. Women who practice natural
family planning
must use it precisely and consistently for effective
pregnancy prevention. Remember all it takes is one
unprotected act of sexual intercourse to become
pregnant.
- Condoms
broken during sex. An estimated 2 to 5 percent of
condoms break or tear during use. Most often, this is
caused by misuse; not using enough water-based
lubrication can cause condom damage, as can creating tiny
tears with jewelry, fingernails, among other objects.
Condoms that are past the expiration date; that have been
stored improperly; damaged during or after manufacture;
or that are improperly used are other possible causes of
condom failure. Vaginal spermicides should always be used
with condoms to help decrease the possibility of
pregnancy should condom failure occur. More
About
Condom
FAQs
- Use
of antibiotics or other drugs or herbs with oral
contraceptive birth control pills. Antibiotics have
been found to interfere with the effectiveness of
combination oral contraceptives by decreasing steroid
hormone plasma concentrations. Women who use combined
oral contraceptives should use an alternative method of
contraception during months that they take antibiotics;
the recommendations from the journal Contraceptive
Technologies include the use of an alternative
contraceptive for the longer of either the length of
antibiotic therapy or 14 days, plus 7 additional days.
This plan should be implemented on Day 1 of antibiotic
therapy.
- Believing
that you can't get pregnant on your period, or that it's
not your fertile period and feeling that it is safe "just
this one time." Pregnancy normally occurs mid-cycle;
however, many women have become pregnant on their periods
and at other times of the month you might normally
considered your non-fertile period. Researchers from the
National Institute of Environmental Health found that it
is potentially possible
to become pregnant on almost any day of your menstrual
cycle.
By believing this sort of untruth, not only are you
taking a chance that an unplanned
pregnancy
will occur, but you are also increasing your risk of
contracting a sexually
transmitted disease
or infection. Unless you are in a long-term mutually
monogamous relationship, condoms must be used during each
and every act of sexual intercourse to lower your risk of
developing a sexually transmitted disease that could
affect your future fertility or even cause death.
Remember
birth control pills and other
methods of contraception
do not offer any protection against STDs
-- only the consistent and proper use of condoms provides
that protection.
Recent
Articles
100+ Subjects
|
Have a
question? Or some advice to share?
|
Sign up for
membership
in
the Women's Health Community!
About.com
Women's Health
Homepage
Find a great book in the Women's
Health Bookstore
|
|
|